Two very different tools for two different needs: NPS for disciplined, low-cost retirement savings; PMS for larger portfolios that want active, individualised management.
A government-backed retirement account that invests across equity, corporate bonds and government securities, with one of the lowest expense ratios of any market-linked product in India.
For portfolios that have outgrown a purely fund-of-funds approach — a dedicated portfolio manager builds and manages a bespoke equity portfolio in your own demat account.
| Feature | NPS | PMS |
|---|---|---|
| Entry amount | From ₹500 | ₹50 lakh minimum |
| Management style | Passive / lifecycle-based | Active, manager-driven |
| Primary purpose | Retirement corpus + tax saving | Wealth growth for larger portfolios |
| Liquidity | Locked till 60, limited partial withdrawal | Relatively more flexible, manager-dependent |
Depends on your corpus size, timeline and how hands-on you want to be.